Reviewed by Peptide Treatments Medical Advisory Board (Medical Advisory Board)

Tesamorelin: Evidence Summary

Evidence summary for Tesamorelin across studied indications. Each indication is graded using our evidence tier system based on the quality and quantity of available clinical data.

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Indication Evidence Tier Trial Count Summary
HIV-associated lipodystrophy Tier A 5 FDA-approved indication — reduces trunk fat by 15-18% in pivotal trials
Body composition (non-HIV) Tier B 3 Reduces visceral adipose tissue and improves lipid profiles in non-HIV populations
Cognitive function (MCI) Tier C 1 Phase II trial showed improved executive function in adults with mild cognitive impairment
NAFLD/Fatty liver disease Tier C 1 Limited data showing potential benefit in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

References (11)

  1. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Attributed to Medication Use: A Pharmacovigilance Study. . Cureus (2025) PMID: 40510111
  2. Efficacy and safety of tesamorelin in people with HIV on integrase inhibitors. . AIDS (London, England) (2024) PMID: 38905488
  3. Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre trial. . The lancet. HIV (2019) PMID: 31611038
  4. Safety and metabolic effects of tesamorelin, a growth hormone-releasing factor analogue, in patients with type 2 diabetes. . PloS one (2017) PMID: 28617838
  5. Cardiovascular risk and dyslipidemia among persons living with HIV: a review. . BMC infectious diseases (2017) PMID: 28793863
  6. Predictors of Treatment Response to Tesamorelin in HIV-Infected Patients with Excess Abdominal Fat. . PloS one (2015) PMID: 26457580
  7. Tesamorelin: a growth hormone-releasing factor analogue for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. . The Annals of pharmacotherapy (2012) PMID: 22298602
  8. Tesamorelin: a review of its use in the management of HIV-associated lipodystrophy. . Drugs (2011) PMID: 21668043
  9. Spotlight on tesamorelin in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. . BioDrugs (2011) PMID: 22050344
  10. Pathogenesis and treatment of HIV lipohypertrophy. . Current opinion in infectious diseases (2011) PMID: 21124215
  11. Tesamorelin Phase 3 Study 001 for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. . Various (2010) PMID: 21668043