Reviewed by Peptide Treatments Medical Advisory Board (Medical Advisory Board)
Fox04-DRI: Research & Evidence
Early-Stage ResearchPublished research, clinical trial data, and evidence grading for Fox04-DRI across studied indications.
Back to Fox04-DRI overviewResearch Summary
Fox04-DRI has zero human studies. All published in vivo evidence traces to a single 2017 Cell paper (Baar et al., PMID 29107983). The D-retro-inverso format creates uncharacterized bioavailability challenges. No pharmaceutical company has invested in development, and the senolytic field has moved toward other compounds.
Evidence by Indication (2 indications)
| Indication | Tier | Trials | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senolytic therapy | Tier D | 0 | Disrupts FOXO4-p53 interaction to induce senescent cell apoptosis; mouse data only |
| Anti-aging | Tier D | 0 | Restored fitness and fur density in aged mice; no human trials initiated |
Graded using our evidence tier methodology.
Citations (6 sources)
- 1. FOXO4-D-Retro-Inverso targets extracellular matrix production in fibroblasts and ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice. Study
(2023), Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
- 2. FOXO4 peptide targets myofibroblast ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice through ECM-receptor interaction pathway. Study
(2022), Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
- 3. Targeting senescence-like fibroblasts radiosensitizes non-small cell lung cancer and reduces radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Study
(2021), JCI insight
- 4. FOXO4-DRI alleviates age-related testosterone secretion insufficiency by targeting senescent Leydig cells in aged mice. Study
(2020), Aging
- 5. Targeted apoptosis of senescent cells restores tissue homeostasis in response to chemotoxicity and aging. Study
Baar MP, Brandt RMC, Putavet DA, et al. (2017), Cell
- 6. Molecular regulative mechanisms of aging and interventional effects of Chinese herbal medicine. Study
(2017), Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi